Shoulder Dislocation Surgery

Understanding Shoulder Dislocation Surgery

Shoulder dislocation occurs when the upper arm bone (humerus) pops out of the shoulder socket (glenoid). This injury can result from trauma, such as a fall or sports-related collision, and it often causes severe pain, swelling, and instability in the affected shoulder. Shoulder dislocation surgery, also known as shoulder stabilization surgery, aims to repair the damaged structures in the shoulder joint and restore stability to prevent recurrent dislocations. At Aktif International Hospitals, we offer advanced surgical techniques and comprehensive rehabilitation programs to help individuals recover from shoulder dislocation and regain full function of their shoulder joint.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes shoulder dislocation?

Shoulder dislocation can occur due to various factors, including:

Traumatic injury: Falls, direct blows to the shoulder, or sudden impact during sports activities can force the humerus out of the shoulder socket.
Repetitive strain: Overuse or repetitive overhead movements, common in sports like swimming or tennis, can weaken the shoulder joint’s supporting structures, increasing the risk of dislocation.
Anatomical factors: Certain anatomical abnormalities or laxity in the shoulder ligaments may predispose individuals to shoulder instability and dislocation.

What are the symptoms of shoulder dislocation?

Symptoms of shoulder dislocation may include:

Sudden and severe pain in the shoulder joint
Visible deformity or bulging in the shoulder area
Swelling, bruising, and tenderness around the shoulder joint
Limited range of motion and difficulty moving the arm
Feeling of instability or looseness in the shoulder joint

How is shoulder dislocation diagnosed?

Diagnosis of shoulder dislocation typically involves a physical examination, medical history review, and imaging studies, such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These tests help assess the extent of the injury, identify any associated fractures or soft tissue damage, and determine the most appropriate treatment approach.

What are the treatment options for shoulder dislocation?

Treatment for shoulder dislocation depends on various factors, including the severity of the injury, the individual’s age and activity level, and the presence of any associated injuries. Treatment options may include:

Closed reduction: A healthcare provider manually manipulates the displaced humerus back into the shoulder socket, often performed under sedation or anesthesia in the emergency room.
Immobilization: After reduction, the shoulder may be immobilized with a sling or shoulder immobilizer to allow the injured tissues to heal properly.
Rehabilitation exercises: Physical therapy exercises and rehabilitation programs focus on strengthening the shoulder muscles, improving range of motion, and restoring stability to the shoulder joint.
Surgical intervention: For individuals with recurrent shoulder dislocations or severe structural damage, shoulder dislocation surgery may be recommended. Surgical procedures, such as arthroscopic stabilization or open surgery, aim to repair damaged ligaments and tissues and restore stability to the shoulder joint.

What is the recovery process after shoulder dislocation surgery?

The recovery process following shoulder dislocation surgery varies depending on the specific surgical technique used, the extent of tissue damage, and individual factors such as age and overall health. After surgery, individuals typically undergo a period of immobilization followed by a structured rehabilitation program. Rehabilitation focuses on gradually restoring shoulder strength, flexibility, and function through guided exercises and physical therapy sessions. Full recovery may take several months, and adherence to the rehabilitation program is essential to optimize outcomes and minimize the risk of recurrent dislocations.

How can Aktif International Hospitals help individuals with shoulder dislocation?

At Aktif International Hospitals, our experienced orthopedic surgeons and multidisciplinary team specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of shoulder dislocation and related injuries. We offer state-of-the-art surgical techniques, personalized rehabilitation plans, and ongoing support to help individuals recover from shoulder dislocation and regain full function of their shoulder joint. If you have experienced a shoulder dislocation or are seeking treatment for shoulder instability, we encourage you to schedule a consultation with one of our specialists to discuss your options for care and embark on the path to recovery.

Author: Oğuzhan Çimen

Oğuzhan ÇİMEN