Electroencephalogram

Estimated reading time: 3 minutes and 50 seconds

 

Electroencephalogram 

 

Comprehensive Electroencephalogram (EEG) Services at Aktif International Hospitals

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-invasive diagnostic test used to measure and record the electrical activity of the brain. EEG is a valuable tool in the diagnosis and management of various neurological conditions, including epilepsy, seizures, sleep disorders, and brain injuries. At Aktif International Hospitals, we offer comprehensive EEG services performed by experienced neurologists and technicians to provide accurate diagnosis, personalized treatment plans, and optimal care for our patients.

Frequently Asked Questions

 

What is an electroencephalogram (EEG), and why is it performed?

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a diagnostic test that measures and records the electrical activity of the brain using electrodes attached to the scalp. EEG is performed to:

  • Diagnose epilepsy and seizure disorders: EEG can detect abnormal patterns of brain activity associated with seizures and help differentiate between different types of seizures, such as focal seizures, generalized seizures, or absence seizures.
  • Evaluate sleep disorders: EEG monitoring during sleep can assess brain wave patterns and detect abnormalities associated with sleep disorders such as sleep apnea, narcolepsy, parasomnias, or REM sleep behavior disorder.
  • Assess brain function: EEG can provide valuable information about brain function, cognitive abilities, and neurological conditions such as brain injuries, strokes, tumors, infections, or degenerative diseases.
  • Monitor treatment effectiveness: EEG monitoring before, during, and after treatment for epilepsy or other neurological conditions can help assess treatment effectiveness, adjust medication dosages, and evaluate disease progression or remission.

Who is a candidate for an EEG?

Candidates for an EEG may include individuals who experience:

  • Recurrent seizures or episodes of altered consciousness
  • Symptoms suggestive of epilepsy, such as unexplained staring spells, confusion, memory lapses, or sudden changes in behavior
  • Sleep disturbances or suspected sleep disorders, such as excessive daytime sleepiness, insomnia, restless legs syndrome, or abnormal movements or behaviors during sleep
  • Symptoms suggestive of neurological conditions, such as headaches, dizziness, fainting spells, memory problems, or changes in vision, speech, or motor function
  • Monitoring of brain function during surgery, anesthesia, or critical care settings
  • Evaluation of brain function in research studies or clinical trials

How is an EEG performed?

An EEG is performed by placing small metal electrodes on the scalp at specific locations to detect and record electrical signals produced by the brain. The EEG procedure typically involves the following steps:

  • Preparation: The patient may be instructed to wash their hair before the test and avoid caffeine or certain medications that may affect brain activity. The technician prepares the scalp by gently scrubbing it with a special gel to improve electrode contact.
  • Electrode placement: The technician attaches electrodes to the scalp using adhesive paste or tape and positions them according to the international 10-20 system, which maps specific locations on the scalp relative to underlying brain regions.
  • Recording: The patient sits or lies comfortably in a quiet room with their eyes closed or open, while the EEG machine records brain wave activity for approximately 20 to 60 minutes. During the test, the technician may ask the patient to perform certain tasks or activities to provoke specific brain responses.
  • Interpretation: A neurologist or EEG specialist interprets the EEG recordings, analyzing the patterns of brain wave activity and identifying any abnormalities or irregularities suggestive of neurological conditions.

What are the benefits of an EEG?

An EEG offers several benefits for individuals undergoing neurological evaluation, including:

  • Diagnosis of epilepsy and seizure disorders
  • Evaluation of sleep disorders and brain function
  • Monitoring treatment effectiveness and disease progression
  • Identification of abnormalities or irregularities in brain wave patterns
  • Guidance for personalized treatment plans and interventions

Trust Aktif International Hospitals for Comprehensive EEG Services

At Aktif International Hospitals, we understand the importance of accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment for neurological conditions, and we are committed to providing comprehensive EEG services to support the health and well-being of our patients. Our team of experienced neurologists, technicians, and healthcare professionals specializes in EEG testing and interpretation and offers personalized care tailored to your unique needs and concerns. Whether you require EEG monitoring for epilepsy, sleep disorders, or other neurological conditions, you can trust Aktif International Hospitals to deliver high-quality EEG services with compassion and expertise. Schedule your consultation with us today and experience the difference at Aktif International Hospitals.

Author: Jafar Zardi Dehkharghani

Jafar Zardi Dehkharghani