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Chin Aesthetics
Chin esthetics, also known as genioplasty, is a type of maxillofacial surgery and is the preferred surgical procedure for correcting jaw deformities that occur in cases of malocclusion, protrusion and misalignment of the jaw. This type of chin deformity can cause both aesthetic and functional problems. To correct this problem, the option of aesthetic chin surgery can be considered. This procedure, which can improve the shape and size of the lower part of the chin, i.e. the chin tip or jawline, can give not only the chin but the entire facial structure a new and more aesthetic appearance.
Chin Aesthetics
Ideal candidate characteristics for chin aesthetics
Chin aesthetics surgery, which differs significantly from alloplastic jaw implants and fillers, is an invasive procedure that may be preferred for the correction of severe jaw deformities. The characteristics of jaw deformities that can be corrected with the chin aesthetics surgery are as follows
An excessively prominent chin that requires bone reduction,
A chin that is too long or too short,
Macrognathia
Microgene
Retrogenia,
Transverse asymmetries or horizontal deformities.
However, if there is a problem with any of the following, then chin aesthetics surgery is not appropriate:
Periodontal disease,
A protruding lower lip,
Long teeth in a short lower jaw,
If there are other anomalies in the roots of the teeth.
The operation can be divided into two main categories in terms of how it is carried out:
Forward or backward displacement of the jawbone (genioplasty): This can be used to change the jawline and facial profile by moving the jaw forward or backward.
Jaw bone shaping: This is a surgical procedure to correct or change the shape of the chin. It is usually used to make the tip of the chin more or less prominent. The most common procedure to shape the tip of the chin is a horizontal osteotomy, where the bone is cut horizontally.
Implant use in chin aesthetics
In addition to osteotomy, i.e. cutting the jawbone to remove deformities, another option is to use plastic or silicone implants. The implants are placed in the required areas of the jaw. The implants are held in place by screws or sutures.
The operation, known as chin augmentation or chin-tip augmentation, is performed under general anaesthetic by a plastic or maxillofacial surgeon. If the aesthetic improvement to the chin is desired for the entire face, the procedure can be combined with liposuction or rhinoplasty, depending on the surgeon’s opinion.
Chin Aesthetics
Is chin aesthetics surgery risky?
Chin aesthetics surgery is a major operation and carries various risks and side effects. The main risks and side effects are as follows
Bleeding,
Redness, bruising
Swelling at the surgical site
Sensitivity and pain
Infection
Bone resorption
Allergic reaction to implant material
Non-union of bone segments after osteotomy
High risk of injury causing permanent sensory changes in the mental nerve
Recovery after chin aesthetics
Post-operative pain is to be expected. In the first few days, painkillers recommended by the doctor should be used to reduce the severity of the pain. Cold compresses are also effective in reducing pain. After 1 week, most of the pain will be gone. At this point, you can return to your normal activities. However, it is still necessary to lie on your back with your head elevated with a pillow for the first 1-2 weeks after the operation.
Recovery time may vary depending on the type of surgery, the patient’s general health and whether any complications occurred during the surgery. If there are no complications, you can return to work after 1 week. It will take a few weeks for the swelling to go down.
Author: Erkan Kural
For more information about this surgery, please visit the websites of our doctors listed below:
Ümran Muslu – Malar Fat Pad Resection